Training in Judo is available at the Dojo Martial Arts Training Center in Wolcott, CT
JUDO
Judo was originally known as Kano Jiu-Jitsu or Kano Jiu-Do, and later
as Kodokan Jiu-Do or simply Jiu-Do or Judo. In the early days, it was
also still referred to generically simply as Jiu-Jitsu. While judo includes
a variety of rolls, falls, throws, hold downs, chokes, joint-locks,
and strikes, the primary focus is on throwing (nage-waza), and groundwork
(ne-waza). Throws are divided in two groups of techniques, standing
techniques (tachi-waza), and sacrifice techniques (sutemi-waza). Standing
techniques are further divided into hand techniques (te-waza), hip techniques
(koshi-waza), and foot and leg techniques (ashi-waza). Sacrifice techniques
are divided into those in which the thrower falls directly backwards
(ma-sutemi-waza), and those in which he falls onto his side (yoko-sutemi-waza). The ground fighting techniques are divided
into attacks against the joints or joint locks (kansetsu-waza), strangleholds
or chokeholds (shime-waza), and
holding or pinning techniques (osaekomi-waza).
Using their knowledge of ne-waza/grappling and tachi-waza/standing-grappling,
accomplished judo practitioners have also competed in mixed martial
arts matches. Former Russian national judo champion Fedor Emelianenko
is usually ranked as mixed martial arts' best heavyweight. Karo Parisyan
fights in UFC's welterweight
division, and Rameau Thierry Sokoudjou and
Hidehiko Yoshida, an Olympic gold medalist in 1992 and World Judo Champion
in 1999, were also fighters in the now defunct PRIDE FC. Other Olympic
gold medalist and world champion judokas such as Pawel Nastula, Yoon
Dong-Sik and Jung Bu-Kyung also fight in MMA. Undefeated WEC middleweight
champion Paulo Filho has credited judo and jiu-jitsu for his success.
Fighters Sanae Kikuta and Hayato Sakurai also come from judo backgrounds.
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From Kano's original style of judo, several related forms have evolved:
Olympic
Judo
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Brazilian
Jiu-Jitsu
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Kawaishi-ryu
jujutsu
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Kosen Judo
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Russian
Judo
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Sambo